Benefits of Exercise for Inflammatory Diseases

—Jill Fandrich, PharmD, CRPh

Regular exercise can have several positive effects on inflammatory diseases. It can help reduce inflammation, improve immune function, and manage symptoms associated with inflammatory conditions. Here are some exercises that can positively impact inflammatory diseases:

1. Aerobic exercises - These exercises improve cardiovascular fitness and promote overall health. Examples include walking, jogging, swimming, or cycling. Aerobic exercises increase blood flow and oxygen delivery, which can help reduce inflammation.

2. Strength training - Resistance exercises such as weightlifting or bodyweight exercises help build muscle mass and strength. This can improve joint stability and support surrounding tissues, reducing pain and inflammation in conditions like arthritis.

3. Flexibility exercises - Stretching exercises such as yoga or Pilates can help improve flexibility and joint mobility. These exercises can alleviate stiffness and inflammation associated with conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or fibromyalgia.

4. Low-impact exercises - For individuals with inflammatory conditions affecting weight-bearing joints, low-impact exercises can be beneficial. These include activities like water aerobics, elliptical training, or using a stationary bike. These exercises reduce joint stress while still providing cardiovascular benefits.

5. Tai Chi - This ancient Chinese martial art combines movement, deep breathing, and relaxation techniques. Tai Chi has been shown to improve balance, reduce pain, and decrease inflammation in conditions such as osteoarthritis and fibromyalgia.

6. Pilates - Pilates focuses on core strength, flexibility, and posture. It can improve muscle balance and stability while reducing joint stress. Modified Pilates exercises can be tailored to the needs of individuals with inflammatory conditions.

7. Mind-body exercises - Prayer, meditation, deep breathing, or mindfulness can help reduce stress and promote relaxation. Stress can exacerbate inflammation, so practicing these techniques can positively impact inflammatory diseases.

Remember, before starting any exercise program, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional or physical therapist, especially if you have an existing inflammatory condition. They can provide guidance and specific exercises tailored to your needs and abilities.

Exercise is the gentle catalyst that ignites positive change within the body, bridging the gap between pain and healing in the face of inflammatory diseases.

—Dr. Jill

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